Infrared heating

What Is Infrared Heating? Everything You Need To Know

Written by: Pete Luckhurst

|

|

Time to read 7 min

Infrared heating is a modern and energy-efficient way to warm your home. Utilizing infrared radiation, this heating method provides a comfortable and healthy alternative to traditional heating systems. In this article, we will explore the fundamentals, how it works, the benefits, comparisons with other heating methods, various types of infrared heaters, and address common misconceptions. Understanding these aspects will help you determine whether infrared heating is the right choice for your home.

Understanding the Basics of Infrared Heating

Infrared heating works by emitting infrared radiation, which is a type of electromagnetic wave. This type of radiation is invisible to the human eye but can be felt as heat. Unlike traditional heating systems, which warm the air and then radiate that heat to objects and people, infrared heaters directly heat objects and individuals in the room.


This method mimics the warmth of sunlight, allowing for a more uniform and pleasant heating experience. Everything from walls to furniture absorbs this heat, contributing to a cozy environment even at lower air temperatures, which can enhance comfort and reduce energy consumption.


One of the standout features of infrared heating is its efficiency. Because it heats objects directly rather than the air, it can achieve a comfortable temperature much faster than conventional heating methods. This can be particularly beneficial in spaces with high ceilings or large open areas where traditional systems may struggle to maintain warmth. Additionally, infrared heaters often operate silently, making them an ideal choice for bedrooms or quiet workspaces where noise can be a distraction.


Furthermore, infrared heating systems come in various forms, including portable units, wall-mounted panels, and even infrared heating mats. This versatility allows homeowners to choose a solution that best fits their specific needs, whether it's for a single room or an entire house. Some models are designed with smart technology, enabling users to control their heating remotely via smartphone apps, providing both convenience and energy savings. As more people seek sustainable and cost-effective heating solutions, infrared heating is gaining popularity as a modern alternative that aligns with eco-friendly living practices.

How Infrared Heating Works: The Science Behind It

Infrared heaters operate by using a variety of materials, including metal or ceramic, to generate heat. When the heater is powered on, it detects the surrounding ambient temperature and activates the heating elements. These elements emit infrared radiation that travels through the air, warming surfaces and objects rather than just the air itself.


One of the critical principles behind infrared heating is the selective absorption of infrared rays. Objects and surfaces absorb the emitted radiation more efficiently than the air does, which means that the warmth is felt almost immediately. This efficiency makes infrared heating especially effective for large spaces, where traditional systems may struggle to maintain a consistent temperature.


Infrared heating technology is not only efficient but also versatile, making it suitable for various applications. For instance, in residential settings, infrared heaters can be used to warm individual rooms or outdoor spaces such as patios and garages. This targeted heating approach allows homeowners to save on energy costs by only heating the areas that are in use, rather than the entire house. Furthermore, infrared heaters are often used in commercial environments, such as warehouses and factories, where they can provide a comfortable working temperature for employees without the need for extensive ductwork or complicated installation.


The health benefits associated with infrared heating are noteworthy too. Unlike conventional heating methods that can circulate dust and allergens, infrared heaters warm the body directly and promote better air quality. This can be particularly advantageous for individuals with respiratory issues or allergies. Additionally, the gentle warmth produced by infrared heaters can help to alleviate muscle tension and improve circulation, making them a popular choice for therapeutic settings, such as spas and wellness centers. With advancements in technology, many modern infrared heaters also come equipped with smart features, allowing users to control the temperature and settings via mobile apps, enhancing convenience and energy efficiency even further.

Benefits of Infrared Heating for Your Home

There are numerous benefits to choosing infrared heating for your home. Some of the most notable advantages include:


  • Energy Efficiency: Infrared heating can operate at a lower energy consumption level, which translates to reduced utility bills.
  • Fast Heating: Because infrared heaters work by directly warming objects and people, they can provide heat almost instantly.
  • Improved Air Quality: Infrared heating does not circulate dust, allergens, or other particles, leading to cleaner air in your home.
  • Quiet Operation: Unlike conventional heaters that may produce noise, infrared heaters generally operate silently.
  • Design Versatility: Infrared heaters come in a wide range of styles, including wall-mounted units, freestanding models, and even integrated designs, allowing for seamless installation in any room.

In addition to these benefits, infrared heating systems are known for their longevity and low maintenance requirements. Unlike traditional heating systems that may require regular servicing or replacement of parts, infrared heaters have fewer components that can wear out over time. This durability not only saves you money on repairs but also contributes to a more sustainable home heating solution, as you won't need to replace your system as frequently. Furthermore, many infrared heaters are designed with safety features such as overheat protection and cool-to-the-touch surfaces, making them a safe choice for families with children or pets.


Another significant advantage of infrared heating is its ability to create a comfortable and consistent warmth throughout your living space. Unlike conventional heating methods that can lead to hot and cold spots within a room, infrared heaters distribute heat evenly, ensuring that every corner of the room feels cozy. This even distribution of warmth can enhance your overall comfort, especially during the colder months. Additionally, infrared heating can be particularly beneficial for those with specific health concerns, such as arthritis or respiratory issues, as the gentle warmth can provide soothing relief without the harshness of forced air systems.

Comparing Infrared Heating to Traditional Heating Methods

When considering the best heating method for your home, it's essential to compare infrared heating with traditional systems such as forced air or steam heating. Each method has its merits and drawbacks:

  • Forced Air: This method heats air and then circulates it throughout the home. However, it can create drafts and uneven heating.
  • Radiant Heating: Similar to infrared heating, radiant heating uses warm surfaces to heat a room. However, it can take time to heat up while infrared heating provides instant warmth.
  • Efficiency: Infrared systems typically have lower energy costs compared to gas or electric forced air systems, mainly due to their direct heating method.

Overall, infrared heating can be more efficient and effective for providing comfort in various living spaces compared to traditional heating methods.

Different Types of Infrared Heaters: Which One Is Right for You?

Choosing the right type of infrared heater depends on your specific needs and the characteristics of your space. Some common types include:

  1. Infrared Quartz Heaters: These heaters use quartz tubes to emit infrared radiation, offering immediate warmth and energy efficiency.
  2. Panel Heaters: Slim and stylish, panel heaters can be wall-mounted or ceiling-mounted, effectively blending into the decor while providing heat.
  3. Portable Infrared Heaters: Ideal for single rooms, these heaters can be easily moved from one space to another, providing targeted heating where needed.
  4. Carbon Infrared Heaters: Known for their efficiency, these heaters emit long-wave infrared radiation, making them suitable for larger or more open spaces.

When selecting an infrared heater, consider the size of the area, your heating preferences, and how much you are willing to invest in your home heating system.

Energy Efficiency and Cost Savings with Infrared Heating

One of the standout advantages of infrared heating is its energy efficiency. Infrared heaters typically consume less energy compared to traditional heating methods, which can lead to significant cost savings over time. With the ability to heat objects and surfaces directly, they reduce the consumption of energy required to heat the entire volume of air in a room.


Infrared heating systems often have thermostats and programmable settings, allowing users to optimize performance and manage energy use effectively. Some studies suggest that homeowners can save between 30% and 50% on heating costs by switching to infrared heating systems.

Common Misconceptions About Infrared Heating

Despite its benefits, there are several misconceptions surrounding infrared heating that may deter potential users. Common myths include:


  • Infrared Heaters Are Dangerous: Many people fear that infrared heaters pose health risks. In reality, infrared heating is safe and commonly used in various applications, including saunas and therapeutic settings.
  • Infrared Heaters Dry Out the Air: Unlike traditional heaters that can deplete humidity, infrared heaters do not affect the moisture levels in the air, making them a better choice for maintaining comfortable humidity.
  • High Energy Costs: Although some believe that all electric heaters are expensive to run, infrared heaters are known for their energy efficiency, often leading to lower bills.

By addressing these misconceptions, homeowners can make informed decisions regarding their heating systems and consider the many benefits of infrared heating.


In conclusion, infrared heating offers a modern, efficient, and health-conscious way to warm your home. By understanding the basics, benefits, types, and addressing common misconceptions, you can determine if infrared heating is the right solution for you. Whether you're looking to reduce energy costs, improve air quality, or achieve instant warmth, infrared heaters present a compelling option for today's homeowners.


If we have piqued your interest, take a look at our Infrared Heating range!


About the author

Pete Luckhurst is a Website Manager at Maplin.

After getting an early start in the world of computing with C64 & Amiga computers, Pete now spends much of his spare time in PC VR and dabbling in game development. He also has a strong interest in film, photography and music.

Among other endeavours, he previously worked in a Maplin store, so it was a no-brainer when the opportunity arose to work on the modern incarnation of Maplin online. Besides writing for the blog, Pete works alongside the Maplin team to help keep the online store running smoothly.

Read more